Islamic Finance

  • Understanding Corporate Zakat: Insights from the MUI Fatwa Commission's 2021 Ijtima

    Understanding Corporate Zakat: Insights from the MUI Fatwa Commission

    Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam and has an important role in wealth distribution and poverty alleviation. At the Ijtima of the VII MUI Fatwa Commission in 2021, one of the main discussions was about the obligation of zakat on corporate wealth. This article will review the concept of corporate zakat according to the results of the…

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  • The Balance Between Increasing Charity and Safeguarding Personal Wealth

    The Balance Between Increasing Charity and Safeguarding Personal Wealth

    Charity is one of the most highly recommended acts of worship in Islam. Many arguments state that charity will not make a person poor but will even increase wealth. However, on the other hand, Islam also teaches a balance between giving alms and protecting personal wealth. This article will discuss the importance of this balance, based on insights from the…

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  • Corporate Zakat According to AAOIFI 

    Corporate Zakat According to AAOIFI 

    Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam, mandatory for Muslims who are financially able. Not only individuals, but companies are also obliged to pay zakat if certain conditions are met. AAOIFI (Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions) has established standards for calculating and paying corporate zakat. This article will explain how corporate zakat is calculated according…

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  • How Tabdzir Can Hinder Investment 

    How Tabdzir Can Hinder Investment 

    Tabdzir, or wastefulness, is one behaviour that is often overlooked in our daily lives. Tabdzir refers not only to material waste but also to time, energy, and other resources. In an economic and financial context, tabdzir can have serious consequences that hinder investment growth, both at the individual and national levels. This article will discuss how tabdzir can hinder investment…

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  • How to Discipline Yourself to Consistently Invest 

    How to Discipline Yourself to Consistently Invest 

    Investing is one of the most effective ways to achieve long-term financial goals, such as buying a house, preparing for your children’s education, or planning for retirement. However, many people struggle to consistently invest due to various reasons, ranging from a lack of knowledge to the temptation to use investment funds for other purposes. Disciplining yourself to regularly invest requires…

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  • Profit Sharing System Based on DSN MUI: Accrual Basis and Cash Basis 

    Profit Sharing System Based on DSN MUI: Accrual Basis and Cash Basis 

    In recent decades, Islamic financial institutions have grown rapidly in Indonesia. This financial system offers solutions that align with Islamic Sharia principles, one of which is the profit-sharing system. DSN MUI Fatwa No. 14 of 2000 provides guidelines on the profit distribution system, including the division of profits based on accrual basis and cash basis.  Definitions of Accrual Basis and…

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  • Faith, Knowledge, and Deeds: The Three Foundations of Act in Islam

    Faith, Knowledge, and Deeds: The Three Foundations of Act in Islam

    Faith, knowledge, and deeds are three fundamental aspects of actions in Islam. These elements form a complementary foundation that guides a Muslim’s life. Faith is the belief that underpins all actions, knowledge illuminates the path of life, and deeds are the tangible actions reflecting one’s faith and knowledge. By understanding and practicing these three elements, a Muslim can achieve a…

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  • Profits Distribution in Mudharabah & Musyarakah: Permissible with High Cash Reserves?

    Profits Distribution in Mudharabah & Musyarakah: Permissible with High Cash Reserves?

    In the business world, especially in Islamic partnership schemes like mudharabah and musyarakah, profit distribution is a crucial aspect to consider. The question is, is it permissible to distribute profits if the company has high cash reserves but is experiencing losses? This article will discuss the important aspects of this question, from understanding mudharabah and musyarakah to the implications of…

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  • The Story of Abu Bakr Radhiyallahu Anhu's Generosity in Giving Away All His Possessions 

    The Story of Abu Bakr Radhiyallahu Anhu’s Generosity in Giving Away All His Possessions 

    Abu Bakr (radhiyallahu anhu) was the most honoured and respected companion of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the history of Islam. He was known not only for his strong faith, but also for his extraordinary generosity. One of the most inspiring stories from his life is when he gave away all his wealth in the cause of Allah ﷻ. This…

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  • How Do You Mitigate Investment Risk?

    How Do You Mitigate Investment Risk?

    Investment is an important step in achieving long-term financial success. Risks in investment can come from various factors, such as market fluctuations, regulatory changes, or unexpected events, such as the global economic crisis. Although we cannot completely eliminate risk in investment, we can manage and minimise it with the right strategy. Here are some ways to effectively mitigate investment risk: …

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